CODEC | COgnitive Dynamics in Early Childhood

Summary
Cognitive ability, measured through standardized tests, provides a highly predictive measure of lifespan outcomes including academic achievement, job success, as well as mental and physical health. However, these cognitive snapshots omit a crucial aspect of cognitive ability: Short term variability in cognitive performance. Individuals with more variable performance are more likely to be mis-stratified into schools or careers with potential lifelong consequences, and more likely to perform at levels that necessitate intervention for periods of time. Moreover, variability reflects a promising early warning marker of adverse outcomes, above and beyond mean performance. However, the challenges involved in measuring variability have left crucial questions unanswered: Is variability a single trait, or does it have distinct factors? What are the neural and behavioural determinants of cognitive variability? What is the association between short term variability and long-term outcomes? In this unique longitudinal design using gamified versions of classic cognitive domains I will measure variability across a range of tasks at multiple levels of temporal resolution: months, days, occasions and trials. 600 children (200 in the neuroimaging arm) will be measured for period of three years. Once per year they will take part in a burst: A week where they will be measured three times a day. I will use using cutting edge methodology to understand the behavioural, neural and environmental mechanisms of variability, as well as the longitudinal consequences of variability on cognitive development and the emergence of mental health symptomatology such as ADHD. By combining the strengths of deep phenotyping with cutting edge quantitative modeling, I will be able to test and develop theories of cognitive development, demonstrate the role of brain structure and function in supporting cognitive dynamics and determine the effect of cognitive variability on developmental outcomes.
Unfold all
/
Fold all
More information & hyperlinks
Web resources: https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/101040534
Start date: 01-01-2023
End date: 31-12-2027
Total budget - Public funding: 1 500 000,00 Euro - 1 500 000,00 Euro
Cordis data

Original description

Cognitive ability, measured through standardized tests, provides a highly predictive measure of lifespan outcomes including academic achievement, job success, as well as mental and physical health. However, these cognitive snapshots omit a crucial aspect of cognitive ability: Short term variability in cognitive performance. Individuals with more variable performance are more likely to be mis-stratified into schools or careers with potential lifelong consequences, and more likely to perform at levels that necessitate intervention for periods of time. Moreover, variability reflects a promising early warning marker of adverse outcomes, above and beyond mean performance. However, the challenges involved in measuring variability have left crucial questions unanswered: Is variability a single trait, or does it have distinct factors? What are the neural and behavioural determinants of cognitive variability? What is the association between short term variability and long-term outcomes? In this unique longitudinal design using gamified versions of classic cognitive domains I will measure variability across a range of tasks at multiple levels of temporal resolution: months, days, occasions and trials. 600 children (200 in the neuroimaging arm) will be measured for period of three years. Once per year they will take part in a burst: A week where they will be measured three times a day. I will use using cutting edge methodology to understand the behavioural, neural and environmental mechanisms of variability, as well as the longitudinal consequences of variability on cognitive development and the emergence of mental health symptomatology such as ADHD. By combining the strengths of deep phenotyping with cutting edge quantitative modeling, I will be able to test and develop theories of cognitive development, demonstrate the role of brain structure and function in supporting cognitive dynamics and determine the effect of cognitive variability on developmental outcomes.

Status

SIGNED

Call topic

ERC-2021-STG

Update Date

09-02-2023
Geographical location(s)
Structured mapping
Unfold all
/
Fold all
EU-Programme-Call
Horizon Europe
HORIZON.1 Excellent Science
HORIZON.1.1 European Research Council (ERC)
HORIZON.1.1.0 Cross-cutting call topics
ERC-2021-STG ERC STARTING GRANTS
HORIZON.1.1.1 Frontier science
ERC-2021-STG ERC STARTING GRANTS