MeDiSyn | Scalable Microbial Metabolite Discovery Through Synthetic Biology

Summary
The discoveries of microbial secondary metabolites (SM) led to an incalculable impact on human health and lifespan. A large share of the antibiotics, anticancers and immunosuppressants in use today originate from microorganisms. However, discoveries of SMs of microbial origin through traditional approaches have declined in the past decades, depriving drug pipelines from a key source of bioactive molecules. The consequences are dire, in particular in the case of antibiotics. Encouragingly, the study of the biosynthetic genes responsible for the synthesis of SMs indicates that the natural repertoire remains vastly underexplored, and new ways to access it are enabled by DNA technologies.
In particular, untapped biosynthetic genes can be interrogated by transferring them into heterologous hosts. I am developing a method for transfer which fulfils the conditions to unleash theoretically massive economies of scale. Here I propose to multiply the scalability of the current heterologous expression framework and effectively overcome the diminishing returns faced by traditional approaches.
In the first axis, I will implement a full-fledged discovery platform, optimized to systematically interrogate novel biosynthetic gene clusters identified bioinformatically from a large collection of soil bacteria. Second, the scale and parallel nature of the heterologous expression setup will be used to better understand the logic of activation of biosynthetic genes, and identify optimal ways to increase activation rates among the large reservoir of conditionally silent biosynthetic genes. Finally, the general strategy will be extended to new fungal and bacterial clades to enable interrogation of their vast potential through scalable heterologous expression.
Overall, this proposal aims at developing heterologous expression into a major way to discover microbial secondary metabolites and drug leads.
Unfold all
/
Fold all
More information & hyperlinks
Web resources: https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/101117891
Start date: 01-01-2024
End date: 31-12-2028
Total budget - Public funding: 1 490 250,00 Euro - 1 490 250,00 Euro
Cordis data

Original description

The discoveries of microbial secondary metabolites (SM) led to an incalculable impact on human health and lifespan. A large share of the antibiotics, anticancers and immunosuppressants in use today originate from microorganisms. However, discoveries of SMs of microbial origin through traditional approaches have declined in the past decades, depriving drug pipelines from a key source of bioactive molecules. The consequences are dire, in particular in the case of antibiotics. Encouragingly, the study of the biosynthetic genes responsible for the synthesis of SMs indicates that the natural repertoire remains vastly underexplored, and new ways to access it are enabled by DNA technologies.
In particular, untapped biosynthetic genes can be interrogated by transferring them into heterologous hosts. I am developing a method for transfer which fulfils the conditions to unleash theoretically massive economies of scale. Here I propose to multiply the scalability of the current heterologous expression framework and effectively overcome the diminishing returns faced by traditional approaches.
In the first axis, I will implement a full-fledged discovery platform, optimized to systematically interrogate novel biosynthetic gene clusters identified bioinformatically from a large collection of soil bacteria. Second, the scale and parallel nature of the heterologous expression setup will be used to better understand the logic of activation of biosynthetic genes, and identify optimal ways to increase activation rates among the large reservoir of conditionally silent biosynthetic genes. Finally, the general strategy will be extended to new fungal and bacterial clades to enable interrogation of their vast potential through scalable heterologous expression.
Overall, this proposal aims at developing heterologous expression into a major way to discover microbial secondary metabolites and drug leads.

Status

SIGNED

Call topic

ERC-2023-STG

Update Date

12-03-2024
Images
No images available.
Geographical location(s)
Structured mapping
Unfold all
/
Fold all
Horizon Europe
HORIZON.1 Excellent Science
HORIZON.1.1 European Research Council (ERC)
HORIZON.1.1.0 Cross-cutting call topics
ERC-2023-STG ERC STARTING GRANTS
HORIZON.1.1.1 Frontier science
ERC-2023-STG ERC STARTING GRANTS