TOMATO EXODERMIS | Development and drought responses of tomato exodermis

Summary
Understanding plant development and responses to the environment is key for improving crop yields and ensuring food and
fuel for the future. Many crop species have evolved adaptations that make them more tolerant against abiotic stresses, such
as drought, flooding and soil salinity. One of these adaptations is the exodermis, a water- and air-proofed cell layer in the
root that protects the root from drying and drowning. Although the importance of exodermis for crop yield has been shown,
the development of exodermis is not understood on molecular level, likely due to its absence from the root model species
Arabidopsis. TOMATO EXODERMIS aims to elucidate the genes involved in exodermal development and drought responses in tomato. To achieve this, novel tools are combined in an efficient way to study root development of a crop species in a short timeframe. These tools include e.g. bioinformatic analyses of new cell type-specific datasets, rapid hairy root cultures and genome editing. TOMATO EXODERMIS will lay a foundation for an exodermis research program in European Research Area and generate potential for agricultural applications.
Unfold all
/
Fold all
More information & hyperlinks
Web resources: https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/790057
Start date: 01-09-2018
End date: 27-08-2021
Total budget - Public funding: 177 598,80 Euro - 177 598,00 Euro
Cordis data

Original description

Understanding plant development and responses to the environment is key for improving crop yields and ensuring food and
fuel for the future. Many crop species have evolved adaptations that make them more tolerant against abiotic stresses, such
as drought, flooding and soil salinity. One of these adaptations is the exodermis, a water- and air-proofed cell layer in the
root that protects the root from drying and drowning. Although the importance of exodermis for crop yield has been shown,
the development of exodermis is not understood on molecular level, likely due to its absence from the root model species
Arabidopsis. TOMATO EXODERMIS aims to elucidate the genes involved in exodermal development and drought responses in tomato. To achieve this, novel tools are combined in an efficient way to study root development of a crop species in a short timeframe. These tools include e.g. bioinformatic analyses of new cell type-specific datasets, rapid hairy root cultures and genome editing. TOMATO EXODERMIS will lay a foundation for an exodermis research program in European Research Area and generate potential for agricultural applications.

Status

CLOSED

Call topic

MSCA-IF-2017

Update Date

28-04-2024
Images
No images available.
Geographical location(s)
Structured mapping
Unfold all
/
Fold all
Horizon 2020
H2020-EU.1. EXCELLENT SCIENCE
H2020-EU.1.3. EXCELLENT SCIENCE - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA)
H2020-EU.1.3.2. Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility
H2020-MSCA-IF-2017
MSCA-IF-2017