miRanDa | microRNA assay system based on self-assembled nanoscale DNA origami arrays

Summary
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are potential biomarkers for cancer diagnosis, prognosis and treatment monitoring. Specific detection and absolute quantification of miRNAs is of clinical relevance for early cancer detection and monitoring progression. The currently available techniques for miRNA detection based on DNA amplification are limited by lack of absolute quantification, low multiplexing capacity and time consumption. Here, I propose to develop a miRNA assay system based on self-assembled nanoscale DNA origami arrays (miRanDa) for the simultaneous detection of multiple miRNA targets from breast cancer cells and plasma by using DNA-PAINT, state-of-art super resolution technique. The formation of specifically configured finite 2D lattices of self-assembled DNA origami structures based on sticky-end hybridization will further improve the capacity of the detection system beyond the currently available techniques. This assay can be further developed and adapted to the rapid, specific, sensitive and multiple detection of additional nucleic acid species, such as ctDNA, mRNA or lncRNA.
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More information & hyperlinks
Web resources: https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/889031
Start date: 01-06-2021
End date: 31-05-2023
Total budget - Public funding: 203 149,44 Euro - 203 149,00 Euro
Cordis data

Original description

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are potential biomarkers for cancer diagnosis, prognosis and treatment monitoring. Specific detection and absolute quantification of miRNAs is of clinical relevance for early cancer detection and monitoring progression. The currently available techniques for miRNA detection based on DNA amplification are limited by lack of absolute quantification, low multiplexing capacity and time consumption. Here, I propose to develop a miRNA assay system based on self-assembled nanoscale DNA origami arrays (miRanDa) for the simultaneous detection of multiple miRNA targets from breast cancer cells and plasma by using DNA-PAINT, state-of-art super resolution technique. The formation of specifically configured finite 2D lattices of self-assembled DNA origami structures based on sticky-end hybridization will further improve the capacity of the detection system beyond the currently available techniques. This assay can be further developed and adapted to the rapid, specific, sensitive and multiple detection of additional nucleic acid species, such as ctDNA, mRNA or lncRNA.

Status

CLOSED

Call topic

MSCA-IF-2019

Update Date

28-04-2024
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Horizon 2020
H2020-EU.1. EXCELLENT SCIENCE
H2020-EU.1.3. EXCELLENT SCIENCE - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA)
H2020-EU.1.3.2. Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility
H2020-MSCA-IF-2019
MSCA-IF-2019