REPROGRAMIT | Control of T cell differentiation and plasticity through mitochondrial reprogramming

Summary
Mitochondria participate during the metabolic reprogramming of naive T cells. However, the molecular mechanisms by which mitochondria regulate T cell differentiation remain elusive. The project aims at revealing the mechanisms behind mitochondrial function and lineage specification and maintenance. Combining high-throughput analysis of gene expression and chromatin epigenetic status with biochemical, metabolic, cellular, and in vivo and in vitro approaches, we want to assess how mitochondria coordinate the metabolic status of the cell to transcriptional and epigenetic changes to control T cell differentiation and function in distinct inflammatory environments. For that our challenges are; (Obj.1) To investigate the role of mitochondrial dynamics in the metabolic reprogramming of T cell differentiation, (Obj.2) To study how metabolic pathways shape the transcriptional and epigenetic networks of the T cell lineages, (Obj.3) To identify mitochondria-to-nucleus signaling pathways that regulate T cell differentiation through modification of the transcriptional and epigenetic landscape, and (Obj.4) To investigate the therapeutic potential of reprogramming mitochondrial function in T cell responses against infection and cancer. REPROGRAMMIT will unveil significant breakthrough on (1) how mitochondria regulate the metabolic profiles of the distinct T cell subsets, (2) the identification of molecular candidates that reverse or modify T cell transcriptional programs through regulation of mitochondrial function, (3) the understanding on how nutrient availability and metabolic intermediates shape T cell differentiation and plasticity. In sum, REPROGRAMIT puts forward an ambitious and multidisciplinary but feasible program with the wide purpose of identifying novel checkpoints based on the crosstalk between mitochondria and the epigenome, with the final goal to modulate T cell immune responses against infection and cancer by reprogramming mitochondrial function.
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More information & hyperlinks
Web resources: https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/789970
Start date: 01-08-2019
End date: 31-07-2021
Total budget - Public funding: 171 460,80 Euro - 171 460,00 Euro
Cordis data

Original description

Mitochondria participate during the metabolic reprogramming of naive T cells. However, the molecular mechanisms by which mitochondria regulate T cell differentiation remain elusive. The project aims at revealing the mechanisms behind mitochondrial function and lineage specification and maintenance. Combining high-throughput analysis of gene expression and chromatin epigenetic status with biochemical, metabolic, cellular, and in vivo and in vitro approaches, we want to assess how mitochondria coordinate the metabolic status of the cell to transcriptional and epigenetic changes to control T cell differentiation and function in distinct inflammatory environments. For that our challenges are; (Obj.1) To investigate the role of mitochondrial dynamics in the metabolic reprogramming of T cell differentiation, (Obj.2) To study how metabolic pathways shape the transcriptional and epigenetic networks of the T cell lineages, (Obj.3) To identify mitochondria-to-nucleus signaling pathways that regulate T cell differentiation through modification of the transcriptional and epigenetic landscape, and (Obj.4) To investigate the therapeutic potential of reprogramming mitochondrial function in T cell responses against infection and cancer. REPROGRAMMIT will unveil significant breakthrough on (1) how mitochondria regulate the metabolic profiles of the distinct T cell subsets, (2) the identification of molecular candidates that reverse or modify T cell transcriptional programs through regulation of mitochondrial function, (3) the understanding on how nutrient availability and metabolic intermediates shape T cell differentiation and plasticity. In sum, REPROGRAMIT puts forward an ambitious and multidisciplinary but feasible program with the wide purpose of identifying novel checkpoints based on the crosstalk between mitochondria and the epigenome, with the final goal to modulate T cell immune responses against infection and cancer by reprogramming mitochondrial function.

Status

CLOSED

Call topic

MSCA-IF-2017

Update Date

28-04-2024
Geographical location(s)
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EU-Programme-Call
Horizon 2020
H2020-EU.1. EXCELLENT SCIENCE
H2020-EU.1.3. EXCELLENT SCIENCE - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA)
H2020-EU.1.3.2. Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility
H2020-MSCA-IF-2017
MSCA-IF-2017