MATRIX-B | Triaxial Magnetic Fields for the Control of Bioactive Materials in Bone Engineering

Summary
Magnetic tissue engineering envisions the development of complex systems in which magnetic elements are exploited as remotely controlled multidimensional tools with potential for diagnostic and therapeutic actions. Such a magnetic material can be imagined as a fixed “station” that offers a long-living assistance to tissue engineering, providing thus a unique opportunity to adjust the material activity to the personal needs of the patient. In the development of biomaterials for bone repair one of the major concerns is to increase their integration and remodeling rate. The possibility of favoring bone tissue engineering applications by magnetic stimulation in patients with reduced endogenous potential is a key issue, in consideration of the progressive ageing of the population for which more effective and personalized regenerative therapies will be increasingly demanded in the incoming decades. The original main driving idea of this project is the use triaxial magnetic fields for the creation of a conceptually new type of bioactive materials able to be manipulated directly in situ. To date all studies with magnetic biomaterials have been carried out only in presence of uniaxial fields. The very novelty of this project is the enhanced magnetic susceptibility in three dimensions by applying a triaxial magnetic field to a magnetic particles suspension. In principle, with such a configuration it is possible to magnetically drive the self-assembly of the particles producing extraordinarily well-controlled structures at the microscale. This novel approach, involving the use of triaxial fields, is expected to culminate in a new generation of materials with a specific, continuous and reloaded control from an external supervising center and new characteristics in tissue engineering, such as multiple uses, possibly multipurpose delivery and, furthermore, improved mechanical properties since magnetorheology under triaxial fields is still completely unexplored field of research.
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More information & hyperlinks
Web resources: https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/795318
Start date: 01-09-2018
End date: 31-08-2020
Total budget - Public funding: 170 121,60 Euro - 170 121,00 Euro
Cordis data

Original description

Magnetic tissue engineering envisions the development of complex systems in which magnetic elements are exploited as remotely controlled multidimensional tools with potential for diagnostic and therapeutic actions. Such a magnetic material can be imagined as a fixed “station” that offers a long-living assistance to tissue engineering, providing thus a unique opportunity to adjust the material activity to the personal needs of the patient. In the development of biomaterials for bone repair one of the major concerns is to increase their integration and remodeling rate. The possibility of favoring bone tissue engineering applications by magnetic stimulation in patients with reduced endogenous potential is a key issue, in consideration of the progressive ageing of the population for which more effective and personalized regenerative therapies will be increasingly demanded in the incoming decades. The original main driving idea of this project is the use triaxial magnetic fields for the creation of a conceptually new type of bioactive materials able to be manipulated directly in situ. To date all studies with magnetic biomaterials have been carried out only in presence of uniaxial fields. The very novelty of this project is the enhanced magnetic susceptibility in three dimensions by applying a triaxial magnetic field to a magnetic particles suspension. In principle, with such a configuration it is possible to magnetically drive the self-assembly of the particles producing extraordinarily well-controlled structures at the microscale. This novel approach, involving the use of triaxial fields, is expected to culminate in a new generation of materials with a specific, continuous and reloaded control from an external supervising center and new characteristics in tissue engineering, such as multiple uses, possibly multipurpose delivery and, furthermore, improved mechanical properties since magnetorheology under triaxial fields is still completely unexplored field of research.

Status

CLOSED

Call topic

MSCA-IF-2017

Update Date

28-04-2024
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Horizon 2020
H2020-EU.1. EXCELLENT SCIENCE
H2020-EU.1.3. EXCELLENT SCIENCE - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA)
H2020-EU.1.3.2. Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility
H2020-MSCA-IF-2017
MSCA-IF-2017