Periodic Reporting for period 1 - B-SMART (Biomaterials derived from food waste as a green route for the design of eco-friendly, smart and high performance cementitious composites for the next generation multifunctional built infrastructure)

1. ProblemsConcrete is ubiquitously applied in the built infrastructure with a worldwide growing consumption of over 30 billion tones each year. The concrete construction industries all over the world face enduring challenges as attempting to curb the carbon emissions by 2050...